
Isabelle Bloch, Thierry Géraud, and Henri Maître.
Representation and fusion of heterogeneous fuzzy information in the 3D space for model-based structural recognition --Application to 3D brain imaging.
Artificial Intelligence vol. 148, num. 1-2, pp. 141-175, August 2003.
We present a novel approach of model-based pattern recognition where
structural information and spatial relationships have a most important
role. It is illustrated in the domain of 3D brain structure
recognition using an anatomical atlas. Our approach performs
simultaneously segmentation and recognition of the scene and the
solution of the recognition task is progressive, processing
successively different objects, using different of knowledge about the
object and about relationships between objects. Therefore the core of
the approach is the representation part, and constitutes the main
contribution of this paper. We make use of a spatial representation of
each piece of information, as a spatial set representing a constraint
to be satisfied by the searched object, thanks in particular to fuzzy
mathematical operations. Fusion of these constraints allows to,
segment and recognize the desired object.
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