
Akim Demaille and Renaud Durlin and Nicolas Pierron and Benoît Sigoure.
Automatic Attribute Propagation for Modular Attribute Grammars.
CSI Seminar 0801 January 2008
Attribute grammars are well suited to describe (parts of) the semantics
of programming languages: hooked on the syntactic production rules, they
allow to express local relations that are later bound globally by a
generic evaluator. However they fall short when working on large and
complex languages. First attributes that are virtually needed
everywhere need to be propagated by every single production rule.
Second, this constraint hinders modularity, since adding a syntactic
extension might require the propagation of new attributes in the rest of
the language. This paper shows how to solve these problems by
introducing a technique to automatically propagate attributes by
completing the set of semantic rules. We formally define the
propagation constraints such that it is optimized to avoid unnecessary
addition of semantic rules. Attribute grammars are thus made more
maintainable, modular and easier to use.